Ethan Lazuk

SEO & marketing professional.


🐹 Hamsterdam Part 83: Weekly SEO & AI News Recap (1/27 to 2/2, 2025)

By Ethan Lazuk

Last updated:

A weekly look-back at SEO & AI news, tips, and other content shared on social media & beyond.

Hamsterdam Part 83

Opening notes, thoughts, and musings:

If you’re in a rush, hop down to the news portion. 📰

Or continue reading for two vocabulary lessons plus an introduction.

The Big Lebowski is this your homework Larry screenshot.

And we’re off …


🧑‍💻 Marketing word of the week: “Referral Traffic”

Those backlinks and AI chatbot mentions matter when it comes to referral traffic.

Referral traffic is traffic to your website that comes via external website links. It’s especially important to monitor to gauge the value of your backlinks (beyond PageRank) and your traffic from AI chatbots.

Referral traffic in GA4.

You can track referral traffic in GA4. I recommend setting up a custom view so you can see traffic from Gemini, ChatGPT Search, Perplexity, and Claude.

Referral traffic isn’t generally the focus of SEO monitoring — that’s organic traffic, like you’ll see reported for AIO visibility in GSC. However, in a world where visibility matters more thank rankings, given all the surfaces your content can surface in organically, it’s equally as important to monitor and understand referral traffic as it is organic.

Note that some referral traffic will show up as direct traffic. Consider that when you do your reporting.


🤖 AI word of the week: “RAG”

RAG stands for retrieval augmented generation, an advanced field in natural language processing (NLP) that combines information retrieval with text generation.

RAG pipeline.
Source

LLMs are limited to their training data. RAG allows for the retrieval of precise and/or fresh information to help prompt the LLM for a more accurate or timely response.

RAG underpins a lot of AI chatbots today (see the introduction below), so it’s important to understand how it works for modern SEO.

In a nutshell, the user inputs a query or prompt, the retrieval module searches an external knowledge base, like the internet or a corpus of internal documents, to retrieve documents or passages relevant to the prompt, then the retrieved information is fed into the generative model, along with the original prompt, to generate a response.


😄 Introduction to week 83: GraphRAG

I’ve been really into retrieval augmented generation lately, or RAG for short.

Not only does RAG underly how AIOs, Copilot, ChatGPT Search, or Perplexity work, but the retrieval aspect is helpful to learn about to capture the basics of information retrieval and understand how search engines work.

My latest explorations have been into GraphRAG, or the combination of baseline RAG with a knowledge graph.

Knowledge graph for GraphRAG
Source

It seems quite plausible that GraphRAG is being used in some form at Google given the company’s emphasis on its knowledge graph since 2012.

If you’re curious about GraphRAG, I put a video in the Old Stuff section below that gives a nice summarization.

But at a minimum, if you’re looking to learn how Search works or understand the technology behind today’s AI chatbots, you can’t go wrong learning about RAG in all its iterations.

Thank you for supporting Hamsterdam and the cause of SEO & AI learning. 🙏

Enjoy the vibes:

Missed last week? Don’t worry, I got you! Read Part 82 to catch up.

🌟 Other great sources of weekly SEO news:


Time for our weekly review of SEO social posts, articles, & more …

The Wire Hamsterdam screenshot for setting up inside the white flags.

Now, let’s step inside the white flags of Hamsterdam …

Jump to a section:

Or keep scrolling to see it all. ⏬

📰 SEO news, Google updates, SERP tests & notable posts

Notable updates or news related to Google Search or related SEO topics.

Google testing review content carousels/blocks in mobile and desktop search http://www.seroundtable.com/google-tests… via @brodieseo @SachuPatel53124 @blairmacgregor #google #googleuserinterface

Barry Schwartz (@rustybrick.com) 2025-01-31T12:41:27.367Z

🍟 SEO tips & tidbits

Actionable tips, cool tidbits, and other snackable findings and observations that can be teaching moments.

PSA: You probably don't know why a site has seen a drop (or rise) in organic traffic. Sure, you might be able to put together some reasonable theories but unless you're working on the site you won't have the full picture. So it's not a particularly good sales tactic to claim you know. #SEO

AJ Kohn (@ajkohn.bsky.social) 2025-01-29T20:00:23.720Z

Not only did your boy @markwilliamscook.com uncover the exploit, but he trained a model on the data and made it freely available on a public streamlit app 🔥 rqpredictor.streamlit.app

Paul Shapiro (@shapiro.bsky.social) 2025-01-27T14:37:57.481Z

🦕 SEO (and AI) fundamentals & resources

Essential information, concepts, or resources to learn about SEO or AI.

Just released a new Shopify SEO Checklist with 30+ SEO tips covering your store's homepage, product pages, collections, and blogs/articles. This is 100% free! And you (or your client) can enter their email and get a PDF with all the tips: shopifyseochecklist.net

Kai Davis 🪴 ✨ 🪄 (@kaidav.is) 2025-01-30T19:55:10.819Z

Bait-and-switch linking is the fastest way to lose user trust. When your anchor text promises one thing but takes users somewhere completely different, you're breaking the fundamental contract of web navigation.

Nikki Pilkington (@nikkipilkington.bsky.social) 2025-01-26T09:30:31.227471Z

📚 Articles, videos, case studies & more

Longer-form content pieces shared on social, in newsletters, and elsewhere.

If I say I wrote a blog post about why some SEOs sound like a bunch of cults, you know what I mean, right? https://nikki-pilkington.com/some-seos-sound-like-a-bunch-of-cults/

Nikki Pilkington (@nikkipilkington.bsky.social) 2025-01-30T20:35:26.635597Z

A seismic shift is underway in digital marketing. The way we search for information – a cornerstone of our online experience – is undergoing a profound transformation. As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to advance, it's not just changing the tools

Will Scott (@willscott.bsky.social) 2025-01-30T12:01:26Z

🧑‍💻 Technical SEO

Everything from basics to advanced moves (and also tools).

✍️ Content marketing

From what is helpful content to user journeys and beyond.

What to do when hit by a Google Core Update? Here's when to update, remove, create or simply: do nothing 👇

Aleyda Solis (@aleyda.bsky.social) 2025-01-28T08:26:57.142Z

📍 Local SEO

From Google Business Profiles or reviews and more!

Which AI does Google use to analyze GBP images?The short answer is, we don’t know. But we can speculate!In today's article, @miriamellis.bsky.social tests Gemini vs. Vision AI, and suggests an even more effective tactic for making Google pick up the right keywords in your photos.#localseo #seo

Darren Shaw (@whitespark.ca) 2025-01-30T15:59:30.556Z

📊 Data analysis & reporting

Showing that what you’re doing is helping.

GSC data for AI overviews is nearly impossible to view… UNTIL NOW. But there's a catch. You need a manual action 🙂 -> The Twiddler That Didn’t Twiddle – How To Track Clicks and Click Through Rate For Google’s AI Overviews (if you have a manual action)#google #seo

Glenn Gabe (@glenngabe.bsky.social) 2025-01-28T16:04:46.769Z

You are going to get asked a lot of questions about Google Traffic & AI Traffic in 2025. Get ready with this Deep Dive on Tracking How ChatGPT + Search & Others Send Users To Your Site.

Wil Reynolds (@wilreynolds.bsky.social) 2025-01-27T19:36:00.413Z

🤖 AI, machine learning, & LLMs

News related to models, papers, and companies.

I'm launching a new Newsletter focused on AI for Marketing: AI Marketers 🤖 To help you to keep up with AI in marketing! It will be a weekly newsletter with the latest AI news, guides, automations, and tools for Marketers.The first to be sent on Monday 👇 Subscribe: http://www.aimarketers.co/subscribe

Aleyda Solis (@aleyda.bsky.social) 2025-01-29T13:13:35.852Z

🤔 General marketing & miscellaneous

This is for great content that isn’t necessarily SEO or marketing-specific. PPC, PR, dev, design, and social friends, check it out!

Here are 5 better alternatives to that one-pager.sparktoro.com/blog/why-one…

Amanda Natividad (@amandanat.bsky.social) 2025-01-30T05:00:55.643Z

NEW 5-Minute Whiteboard: sparktoro.com/blog/traffic…Traffic down. Revenue up? — it's one of the biggest marketing stories the last few years, and it's happening more. If your KPIs/managers/clients are demanding you focus on traffic (and you're not CPC-ad-dependent), you should be fighting back.

Rand Fishkin (@randfish.bsky.social) 2025-01-28T18:19:49.447Z

💎 Older stuff that’s good!

Not everything I find worth sharing is new as of this week, so these are gems I came across published in the past.

Great job making it to the end. You rock! 🪨

🤝 Want help with your SEO strategy?

I’m an independent SEO consultant focusing on custom audits and holistic strategies for brands. Don’t hesitate to reach out, or visit my about page for more information.

Let’s connect!

Hit me up anytime via text or call at 813-557-9745 or on social or email:

Cheers! ✌️


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